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Container & ULD Guide

Dimensions, payloads and capacities of sea containers and air cargo ULDs.

Choosing the right equipment saves money and protects your cargo. Below are typical dimensions and capacities of common sea containers and air cargo ULDs (Unit Load Devices).

Sea containers

TypeInternal L × W × H (m)Door W × H (m)Tare (kg)Max payload (kg)Capacity (CBM)
20' General Purpose (GP)5.90 × 2.35 × 2.392.34 × 2.282,30028,18033.2
40' General Purpose (GP)12.03 × 2.35 × 2.392.34 × 2.283,75026,73067.7
40' High Cube (HC)12.03 × 2.35 × 2.692.34 × 2.583,94026,54076.3
45' High Cube13.56 × 2.35 × 2.692.34 × 2.584,80027,70086.0
20' Reefer5.44 × 2.29 × 2.272.29 × 2.263,08027,40028.3
40' High Cube Reefer11.58 × 2.29 × 2.502.29 × 2.574,48029,52067.3
20' Open Top5.89 × 2.35 × 2.352.34 × 2.282,35028,13032.5
40' Open Top12.03 × 2.35 × 2.352.34 × 2.273,85026,63065.9
20' Flat Rack5.62 × 2.24 × 2.23—2,75031,250—
40' Flat Rack11.65 × 2.24 × 1.95—5,00040,000—

Which container should I use?

  • 20' GP – heavy, dense cargo (granite, minerals, rice, machinery parts). Up to ~28 CBM usable.
  • 40' GP / 40' HC – light, voluminous cargo (garments, furniture, cartons). HC gives ~12% more volume.
  • Reefer – perishables, pharma and temperature-sensitive goods.
  • Open Top / Flat Rack – over-height, over-width or heavy machinery and project cargo.

Air cargo ULDs

ULDDescriptionBase / size (cm)Volume (m³)Max gross (kg)Aircraft
LD-3 (AKE)Half-width lower-deck container156 × 153 × 1634.51,588Wide-body lower deck
LD-1 (AKC)Half-width lower-deck container156 × 153 × 1635.01,588747 / 777 lower deck
LD-8 (DQF)Full-width lower-deck container318 × 153 × 1637.12,450767 / 787 lower deck
LD-9 (AAP)Enclosed container on P1P base318 × 224 × 16310.84,624Lower deck / main deck
LD-7 / P1P (PAG)88 × 125 in flat pallet with net318 × 224—4,626 (lower) / 6,033 (main)All wide-body aircraft
P6P (PMC)96 × 125 in flat pallet with net318 × 24411.5–21.26,804747, 767, 777, 787
M-1 (AMA)10 ft main-deck container on P6P base318 × 244 × 24417.66,804Freighters (747F / 777F)

Figures are typical and vary by shipping line, airline and container manufacturer. Always confirm with Sunway Logistics before planning a load.

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